Electronic Fever Network inoshuma (chinyorwa / Lee Bend) Sezvo hondo pakati peRussia neUkraine ichienderera mberi, kudiwa kwezvombo zveuto reRussia kwawedzera.Nekudaro, zvinoita sekunge Russia parizvino yakatarisana nedambudziko rezvombo zvisina kukwana.Mutungamiriri weUkraine, Denys Shmyhal (Denys Shmyhal) akamboti, "Vanhu vekuRussia vakashandisa inenge hafu yezvombo zvavo, uye zvinofungidzirwa kuti vasara nezvikamu zvakakwana kuti vagadzire zvombo zvinokandwa zvine gumi nemaviri."
Russia inoda kukurumidza kutenga machipisi ekugadzira zvombo
Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadai, Russia iri kuda kukurumidza kutenga machipisi ekugadzira zvombo.Munguva pfupi yapfuura, rondedzero yezvigadzirwa zvekudzivirira zvinonzi zvakadhirowewa neRussia Defence Ministry kuti zvitengerwe zvakaburitswa, zvine mhando dzechigadzirwa dzinosanganisira semiconductors, transformers, connectors, transistors nezvimwe zvinoriumba, mazhinji acho anogadzirwa nemakambani muUnited States, Germany. Netherlands, United Kingdom, Taiwan, China neJapan.
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Kubva pane rondedzero yezvigadzirwa, kune mazana ezvikamu, izvo zvakakamurwa kuita 3 mazinga - zvakanyanya kukosha, zvakakosha uye zvakajairika.Ruzhinji rwemhando makumi maviri neshanu pane "zvakakosha zvakanyanya" runyorwa rwakagadzirwa neUS chip hofori Marvell, Intel (Altera), Holt (aerospace chips), Microchip, Micron, Broadcom neTexas Instruments.
Kune zvakare mhando kubva kuIDT (inotorwa naRenesas), Cypress (inotorwa neInfineon).Kune zvakare mamodule emagetsi anosanganisira kubva kuVicor (USA) uye zvinongedzo kubva kuAirBorn (USA).Kune zvakare maFPGAs kubva kuIntel (Altera) modhi 10M04DCF256I7G, uye Marvell's 88E1322-AO-BAM2I000 Gigabit Ethernet transceiver.
Mune "yakakosha" rondedzero, kusanganisira yeADI's AD620BRZ, AD7249BRZ, AD7414ARMZ-0, AD8056ARZ, LTC1871IMS-1# PBF uye anoda kusvika makumi maviri modhi.Zvakare Microchip's EEPROM, microcontrollers, masimba ekutonga machipisi, akadai semhando AT25512N-SH-B, ATMEGA8-16AU, MIC49150YMM-TR uye MIC39102YM-TR, zvichiteerana.
Kunyanya kutsamira kweRussia kune yekuMadokero kupinza machipisi
Ingave yekushandiswa kwechiuto kana yevagari vemo, Russia inovimba nekutenga kunze kwenyika kubva kuMadokero kune akawanda machipisi uye zvikamu.Mishumo muna Kubvumbi wegore rino yakaratidza kuti mauto eRussia akashongedzerwa nemhando dzinopfuura 800 dzemidziyo, vachishandisa zvigadzirwa zvakawanda uye zvigadziriso kubva kuUnited States neEurope.Zvinoenderana nevakuru veRussia vezvenhau mishumo, marudzi ese ezvombo zveRussia, kusanganisira zvichangobva kuitika, zvinobatanidzwa muhondo neUkraine.
Sekureva kweRUSI ichangoburwa mushumo, kuputswa kwezvombo zvakagadzirwa neRussia zvakabatwa panhandare yeRussia-Ukrainian zvakaratidza kuti makumi maviri nenomwe ezvombo izvi uye masisitimu emauto, kubva kuzvombo zvechikepe kusvika kune edziviriro yemhepo, inotsamira zvakanyanya pazvinhu zvekuMadokero.RUSI nhamba dzakaona kuti, maererano nezvombo zvakatorwa kubva kuUkraine, zvinenge zvikamu zviviri kubva muzvitatu zvezvikamu zvakagadzirwa nemakambani eUnited States.Pakati peizvi, zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirwa nemakambani eUS ADI neTexas Instruments zvakaverengera chikamu chimwe muzvina chezvese zvikamu zvekuMadokero mune zvombo.
Semuenzaniso, muna Chikunguru 19, 2022, mauto eUkraine akawana maCypress machipisi mukombuta yepa-board yeRussia 9M727 missile panhandare yehondo.Chimwe chezvombo zveRussia chepamusoro-soro, 9M727 missile inogona kufamba panzvimbo yakaderera kunzvenga radar uye inogona kurova nhanho mazana emamaira kure, uye ine zvikamu makumi matatu nechimwe zvekune dzimwe nyika.Kune zvakare zvikamu makumi matatu neshanu zvekunze zveRussia Kh-101 cruise missile, izvo zvikamu zvinogadzirwa nemakambani akadai seIntel Corporation uye AMD's Xilinx.
Nerondedzero yakaratidzwa, zvichanyanya kunetsa kuRussia kupinza machipisi.
Indasitiri yemauto eRussia yakakanganiswa nezvirango zvakasiyana muna 2014, 2020 uye zvino kana zvasvika pakuwana zvikamu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika.Asi Russia yanga ichitsvaga machipisi kubva kutenderera pasirese kuburikidza nematanho akasiyana.Semuenzaniso, inopinza machipisi kubva kune dzimwe nyika nematunhu, akadai seEurope neUnited States, kuburikidza nevashambadziri vanoshanda muAsia.
Hurumende yeUS yakataura muna Kurume kuti zvinyorwa zvetsika zveRussia zvakaratidza kuti muna Kurume 2021, kambani yakaunza madhora mazana matanhatu ezviuru zvemagetsi zvakagadzirwa neTexas Instruments kuburikidza nemushambadzi weHong Kong.Imwe tsime yakaratidza kuti mwedzi minomwe gare gare, kambani imwe cheteyo yakaunza imwe madhora miriyoni imwe yemadhora ezvigadzirwa zveXilinx.
Kubva pakubviswa kwezvombo zveRussia zvakatorwa kubva munhandare yehondo yeUkraine pamusoro, kune dzinoverengeka zvombo zvakagadzirwa neRussia zvine machipisi kubva kuUS Kubva pane yazvino chigadzirwa chekutenga runyorwa chakadhirowewa neRussia Ministry of Defense, kune nhamba huru yemachipisi anogadzirwa. nemakambani eUS.Zvinogona kuoneka kuti munguva yakapfuura pasi peUS kutumira kunze kwenyika, Russia ichiri kuunza machipisi kubva kuUnited States, Europe nedzimwe nzvimbo kuburikidza nematanho akasiyana ekushandiswa kwemauto.
Asi kufumurwa kweiyi rondedzero yekutenga zvinhu yeRussia panguva ino kunogona kuita kuti hurumende dzeUS neEurope dziomese kudzora kunze uye kuyedza kuvhara network yeRussia yekutenga zvinhu zvakavanzika.Nekuda kweizvozvo, kugadzirwa kwezvombo kweRussia kwaizotevera kunogona kukanganiswa.
Russia inotsvaga tsvakiridzo yakazvimirira uye budiriro kuti ibvise kutsamira kune dzimwe nyika
Zvingave zviri mumauto kana echivanhu machipisi, Russia iri kuyedza nesimba kubvisa kutsamira pahunyanzvi hweUS.Zvisinei, tsvakurudzo yakazvimirira uye budiriro haisi kufambira mberi zvakanaka.Kudivi reindasitiri yemauto, mushumo wa2015 kuna Putin, Mutevedzeri weGurukota rezvekudzivirirwa, Yuri Borisov akataura kuti zvikamu kubva kunyika dzeNATO zvakashandiswa mumasampuri mazana masere nemakumi maviri nematanhatu emidziyo yemauto epamba.Chinangwa cheRussia ndechekuita kuti zvikamu zveRussia zvitsive 800 yeavo panosvika 2025.
Pakazosvika 2016, zvakadaro, manomwe chete emamodhi aya akange aunganidzwa pasina zvikamu zvakaunzwa kunze kwenyika.Indasitiri yemauto eRussia yakashandisa mari yakawanda isina kupedzisa kuisirwa kwekuchinja kwekunze.muna 2019, Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri wehurumende Yuri Borisov akafungidzira kuti chikwereti chakazara kumabhanga nemakambani ekudzivirira i2 trillion rubles, iyo 700 bhiriyoni rubles haigone kubhadharwa nemafekitori.
Kudivi revanhuwo zvavo, Russia iri kusimudzirawo makambani epamba.Zvichitevera kubuda kwemhirizhonga yeRussia-Ukraine, Russia, iri pasi pezvirango zvehupfumi zvekuMadokero, haina kukwanisa kutenga zvigadzirwa zvesemiconductor zvinoenderana, uye mukupindura, hurumende yeRussia yakambozivisa kuti iri kushandisa mabhiriyoni manomwe emadhora kutsigira Mikron, imwe yeRussia. makambani mashoma evagari vemo semiconductor, kuwedzera simba rekugadzira rekambani.
Mikron parizvino ndiyo hombe chip kambani muRussia, zvese zvakawanikwa uye dhizaini, uye webhusaiti yeMikron inoti ndiyo nhamba yekutanga chip mugadziri muRussia.Zvinonzwisiswa kuti Mikron parizvino inokwanisa kugadzira semiconductors nemaitiro matekinoroji kubva ku0.18 microns kusvika 90 nanometers, ayo asina kufambira mberi zvakakwana kugadzira makadhi emigwagwa, iyo Internet yezvinhu, uye kunyangwe mamwe-akawanda-chinangwa processor machipisi.
Summary
Sezvo zvinhu zvakamira, hondo yeRussia-Ukraine inogona kuenderera mberi.Zvombo zveRussia zvakachengetwa zvinogona kutarisana nekushomeka, neRussia Ministry of Defense yekudhirowa chip chip rondedzero yakafumurwa, Russia inotevera kutenga zvombo zvine machipisi, ingangosangana nezvipingamupinyi zvakakura, uye tsvakiridzo yakazvimirira uye budiriro yakaoma kufambira mberi kwechinguva. .
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-17-2022